Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha karbide
Kwinjiza karbide ya sima bikozwe muri karbide ya sima, nikintu kivanze kivanze nuruvange rukomeye rwibyuma bitavunika kandi bigahuza ibyuma binyuze muburyo bwa powder metallurgie.
Carbide ya sima ifite urukurikirane rwibintu byiza cyane nko gukomera cyane, kwambara birwanya imbaraga, gukomera no gukomera, kurwanya ubushyuhe no kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane ubukana bwayo bukabije ndetse no kwambara, bikomeza kuba bidahindutse ndetse no ku bushyuhe bwa 500 ° C, buracyafite ubukana bwinshi kuri 1000 ℃.
Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha karbide yinjiza:
Ibiranga ibikoresho bya sima ya sima ubwayo bigena akamaro ko gukora neza mumashanyarazi ya sima ya sima. Mbere yo gushiraho icyuma, nyamuneka fata ingamba zo gukingira kugirango wirinde gutakaza bidakenewe umutekano wumuntu numutungo uterwa nicyuma kigwa kandi kibabaza abantu.
1. Umva igenzura ryamajwi: Mugihe ushyizeho icyuma, nyamuneka koresha urutoki rwiburyo kugirango uzamure witonze kandi utume icyuma kimanikwa mu kirere, hanyuma ukande umubiri wicyuma ukoresheje inyundo yimbaho, hanyuma wumve amajwi avuye kuri umubiri wicyuma, nkicyuma gisohora amajwi atuje. Irerekana ko umubiri ukata akenshi wangizwa nimbaraga zo hanze, kandi hari uduce twangiritse. Gukoresha ibyuma nkibi bigomba guhagarikwa ako kanya. Birabujijwe gukoresha icyuma gisohora amajwi atumvikana!
2. Kwishyiriraho icyuma: Mbere yo gushiraho icyuma, nyamuneka sukura witonze umukungugu, chip hamwe nindi myanda hejuru yikizunguruka cyizengurutswe hejuru yikirenge, hanyuma ugumane hejuru yububiko hamwe nogukata ibirenge.
2.1. Shira icyuma hejuru yubuso bwitondewe witonze kandi ushikamye, hanyuma uhindure icyuma cyogukata ibirenge ukoresheje intoki kugirango uhite ubihuza hagati yicyuma.
2.2. Shyiramo akanda kanda kumurongo wogukata ibirenge hanyuma uhuze umwobo wa bolt nu mwobo wa bolt kumutwe.
2.3. Shyiramo hexagon sock head bolt, hanyuma ukoreshe hexagon sock wrench kugirango ukomere umugozi kugirango ushireho icyuma kumurongo.
2.4. Icyuma kimaze gushyirwaho, ntihakagombye kubaho ubunebwe no gutandukana.
3. Kurinda umutekano: Icyuma kimaze gushyirwaho, umuzamu nibindi bikoresho birinda imashini ikata ibirenge bigomba gushyirwaho ahantu kandi bikagira uruhare runini rwo kurinda mbere yo gutangira imashini ikata ibirenge (hagomba gutangwa ibyuma byumutekano hafi ya sitidiyo. kumashini ikata ibirenge, isahani yicyuma, reberi nibindi byiciro birinda).
4. Umuvuduko wo kwiruka: Umuvuduko wakazi wimashini ikata igomba kugarukira munsi ya 4500 rpm. Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha imashini ikata ibirenge hejuru yumuvuduko!
5. Imashini yipimisha: Nyuma yo gushyirwaho icyuma, koresha ubusa muminota 5, kandi urebe neza imikorere yimashini ikata ibirenge. Ntabwo byemewe rwose kugira irekura rigaragara, kunyeganyega nandi majwi adasanzwe (nko gutwara imashini ikata ibirenge ifite Axial na end face face runout) ibaho. Niba hari ibintu bidasanzwe bibaye, hagarika imashini ako kanya hanyuma usabe abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga umwuga kugenzura icyateye amakosa, hanyuma uyikoreshe nyuma yo kwemeza ko amakosa yakuweho burundu.
6. Mugihe cyo gukata, nyamuneka usunike ikibaho cyumuzingo kugirango ucibwe kumuvuduko uhoraho, kandi ntugasunike ikibaho cyumuzunguruko vuba na bwangu. Iyo ikibaho cyumuzunguruko nicyuma bigonganye bikabije, icyuma kizangirika (kugongana, guturika), ndetse nimpanuka zikomeye z'umutekano zizabaho.
7. Uburyo bwo kubika ibyuma: Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ikaramu ishushanya amashanyarazi cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gushushanya kugirango wandike cyangwa ushire ku cyuma kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwumubiri. Icyuma cyo gukata ibirenge kirakaze cyane, ariko cyoroshye. Kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa abakozi cyangwa kwangirika kubwimpanuka, ntukore ku cyuma kumubiri wumuntu cyangwa ibindi bintu byuma bikomeye. Ibyuma bizakoreshwa bigomba gushyikirizwa abakozi badasanzwe kugirango babibike neza kandi bibike, kandi ntibigomba gushyirwa ku ruhande mu buryo butarobanuye kugira ngo ibyuma bitangirika cyangwa bitera impanuka.
8. Ikibanza cyo gukora neza nacyo ni imikorere myiza. Ukoresha gukata agomba gukurikiza ibisabwa bijyanye kugirango icyuma cyimashini ikata gikore neza kumashini ikata.