Kuumbwa kwemapanga uye kuiswa kwemarudzi masere emapanga

Kuumbwa kwechombo

Kunyangwe chero maturusi ane hunhu hwawo munzira dzekushanda uye misimboti yekushanda, pamwe nezvimiro zvakasiyana uye maumbirwo, ese ane chinhu chakafanana, ndiko kuti, chikamu chekushanda uye chikamu chinosunga. Chikamu chekushanda ndicho chikamu chine basa rekucheka, uye chikamu chekunamatira ndechekubatanidza chikamu chekushanda nemuchina wemuchina, kuchengetedza nzvimbo chaiyo, uye kufambisa kufamba uye simba.

Mhando dzemapanga

1. Mucheki

Cutter ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mhando yechinhu chakakosha mukucheka simbi. Iyo inoratidzirwa neyakajeka chimiro uye imwe chete inoenderera yakatwasuka kana yakakombama blade. Ndeyechombo chine kukona kumwe chete. Maturusi ekuchekeresa anosanganisira maturusi ekuchinjisa, maturusi ekupurani, maturusi ekupiringisha, kugadzira maturusi ekutenderedza uye maturusi ekucheka otomatiki emuchina nematurusi akakosha, uye maturusi ekutenderedza ndiwo anomiririra zvakanyanya.

2. Gomba machining tool

Maturusi ekugadzira maburi anosanganisira maturusi anogadzira maburi kubva kuzvinhu zvakasimba, semadhiri; uye zvishandiso zvinogadzira maburi aripo, senge reamers, reamers, nezvimwe.

3. Broach

Broach chishandiso chepamusoro-chigadzirwa chemazino mazhinji, chinogona kushandiswa kugadzira akasiyana maumbirwo kuburikidza nemakomba, akasiyana akatwasuka kana anotenderera groove mukati menzvimbo, uye akasiyana akafuratira kana akakomberedzwa ekunze.

4. Milling cutter

Chigayo chekucheka chinogona kushandiswa pamichina yakasiyana-siyana yekugaya kugadzirisa ndege dzakasiyana-siyana, mapendekete, grooves, kucheka uye kuumba nzvimbo.

5. Gear cutter

Magear cutters maturusi ekugadzira magiya mazino profiles. Zvinoenderana nechimiro chezino chegiya rekugadzirisa, rinogona kukamurwa kuita maturusi ekugadzirisa involute mazino maumbirwo uye maturusi ekugadzirisa asina-involute mazino maumbirwo. Chinhu chakajairika cherudzi urwu rwechishandiso ndechekuti ine zvinodiwa zvakasimba pane mazino chimiro.

6. Thread cutter

Maturusi ekugadzira anoshandiswa kugadzira tambo dzemukati nekunze. Iyo ine mhando mbiri: imwe chishandiso chinoshandisa nzira dzekucheka kugadzira shinda, senge shinda inotenderedza maturusi, matepi, inofa uye shinda yekucheka misoro, nezvimwewo; imwe yacho chishandiso chinoshandisa simbi epurasitiki deformation nzira kugadzira shinda, senge shinda inotenderedza mavhiri, Twisting wrench, nezvimwe.

7. Abrasives

Abrasives ndiwo maturusi makuru ekukuya, anosanganisira mavhiri ekukuya, mabhanhire abrasive, etc. Unhu hwepamusoro hwema workpieces akagadzirwa neabrasives akakwirira, uye ndiwo maturusi makuru ekugadzirisa simbi yakaoma uye cemented carbide.

8. Banga

Iyo banga refaira ndicho chishandiso chikuru chinoshandiswa nefitter.